Lykkers, have you ever looked at a tree and realized there’s a tiny owl staring right back at you? Meet the Eurasian Scops Owl (Otus scops)—a tiny bird that’s an expert in hiding.

From its clever camouflage to its soft nighttime calls, this owl lives a fascinating life we don’t often see. Let’s walk into the woods of Europe and Asia and find out what makes this bird so special.

A Small Owl with a Big Reach

The Eurasian Scops Owl is one of the smallest owls in Europe. It only grows about 19 to 21 cm (7.5 to 8.3 inches) long and weighs just around 60–135 grams. But don’t let its size fool us—this little bird travels far. Every spring (from April to June), it breeds in Europe and parts of Asia. When the weather cools down between August and November, many of them fly south to Africa, crossing deserts and seas to find warmer homes for the winter.

Where Does It Live?

We can find this owl in open woodlands, farmland edges, gardens, or parks—basically, any place that offers a mix of trees and open spaces. It prefers areas with plenty of insects and quiet nesting spots. In the Mediterranean, it’s especially common. Some individuals stay all year in southern Europe, while others travel thousands of miles. This owl is actually the only species of its kind living across the whole of Europe.

A Master at Blending In

The first thing we notice about the Eurasian Scops Owl is how easily it disappears. Its feathers are grayish brown or reddish brown, marked with streaks that look exactly like tree bark. During the day, it hides in trees, staying completely still and flattening its ear tufts. It looks just like a broken branch. If it senses danger, it freezes and raises those tufts—making it even harder to notice.

Nocturnal Life and Favorite Foods

At night, the owl becomes active. It flies silently, hunting mainly insects like beetles, grasshoppers, and moths. Sometimes it catches small birds, rodents, or even reptiles. Its excellent night vision and hearing make it a top predator in the darkness. This little owl plays an important role in keeping insect populations balanced.

How Do They Raise Families?

During mating season, the male sings a gentle, repeating “tyoo” call throughout the night to attract a partner. Once he finds one, they might sing together—an adorable duet under the stars. They often nest in natural tree holes, walls, or nest boxes. The female usually lays 2–6 white eggs. After 20 to 31 days of incubation, the chicks hatch. In about 3–4 weeks, they leave the nest. By 9 weeks old, they can live independently.

Population and Protection Status

Right now, experts estimate there are between 795,000 and 1.33 million adult Eurasian Scops Owls worldwide. Most of them live around the Mediterranean region. However, their numbers are slowly declining. The reasons include fewer insects due to pesticide use, habitat loss, and predators like larger owls. Still, they’re classified as “Least Concern” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) because they’re still widespread.

How Can We Help?

We can make a big difference by protecting natural habitats, planting trees, and reducing chemical use in our gardens. Setting up nest boxes or simply spreading the word about this amazing owl also helps. Every small action matters in making sure the Eurasian Scops Owl stays safe.

Let’s Listen Closely and Look Up!

Lykkers, next time we’re out in the woods at dusk, let’s stop and listen. Maybe we’ll hear that soft “tyoo” call echoing through the trees. Or maybe—just maybe—we’ll spot a tiny owl blending in with a tree trunk. The world of the Eurasian Scops Owl is quiet, hidden, and magical. By slowing down and paying attention, we get to share in its secrets.

So, what do you think—will you keep an eye (and an ear) out for this little owl next time we’re outside? Let’s enjoy nature’s hidden wonders—together.